Nissenson  

Fishbane  

Germain  

Provenzano  

Achieving Control: Optimizing the Management of CKD-Anemia

Allen R. Nissenson, MD; Steven Fishbane, MD; Michael J. Germain, MD; Robert Provenzano, MD
(CME Symposium (Synermed-Penn State), March, 2008).
Nissenson: What is the difference between target and achieved hemoglobin? What did the 2007 KDOQI anemia update recommend and what were the results of the KDOQI meta-analysis? Fishbane: In CKD, at what point should one start to treat a low Hb? What is the approach to ESA hyporesponsiveness? How can one dose iron and ESA in such a way to limit Hb variability? Why is Hb variability relevant? Germain: What are the various drugs available to stimulate red cell production? What are their pharmacokinetics? To what extent is pharmacologic half-life associated with the time course of Hb response, especially with less frequent dosing? Is Hb variability different with shorter and longer half-life drugs? How frequently should Hb be monitored? What are good strategies for ESA dosing adjustment? Provenzano: What are areas were care of predialysis CKD patients might be improved? What resources do such patients utilize? What is the cost of providing care to them? What is the opportunity for providing care to this population and maintain reimbursement to have a viable practice? What is the RPA CKD management toolkit, and how can it help in the care of these patients? What are services, revenue, and costs of a CKD clinic model? (more...)



Roy  

Besarab  

Amerling  
 

New Developments in Anemia Management in Chronic Kidney Disease

Dr. Adeera Levin, MD (moderator): Cindy Roy, PhD; Anatole Besarab, MD; Richard Amerling, MD, Arnold Berns, MD (discussant)
(ASN Renal Week Official Symposium, 2007). Roy: How does iron cycle through the various organs? Where does hepcidin get involved? What is ferroportin? What does hepcidin to to macrophage transport of iron? To iron absorption? What can we learn from transgenic rat models? Besarab: How has our target Hb evolved as guidelines have been issued over the past 10 years? What is the FDA target? The 2007 KDOQI target? What did the Normalized Hemoglobin Trial, CREATE, and CHOIR show? How can we achieve Hb targets while minimizing cycling? What does KDOQI recommend in patients with ferritins greater than 500? What happened in the DRIVE study, where iron was given to patients with ferritins of 500-1200 ng/mL? Amerling: When 1 g of ferric gluconate was given to 80 dialysis patients with serum ferritins ranging from 100 - 1500 ng/mL, what where the results on Hb, TSAT, and serum ferritin? What effect did this have on ESA dose? (more...)



Berns  

Provenzano  

Szczech  
 

Navigating the Erythropoietin Stimulating Agent Landscape in CKD-Related Anemia

Jeffrey S. Berns, MD, FASN; Robert Provenzano, MD; Lynda Szczech, MD. (Moderator: Jeffrey S. Berns, MD) (ASN Renal Week Official Symposium, 2007). Berns: What does the recent literature show? CHOIR, CREATE, ACORD, MacDougall, and the 2007 KDOQI workgroup meta-analyses? Provenzano: How were these issues discussed at the Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee on ESAs? What were the votes regarding each practice recommendation? What were open questions? Szczech: Now that the FDA has mandated new black box warnings on ESAs, how does impact our use of these agents? How can we minimize potential side effects of ESAs? What might be our triggers for action? What should the initial dosages be, and when should doses be reduced or held? (more...)


Updated: October 30, 2008 (O30)
O30 Study of Rockwell dialysate-side iron drug gets recommendation to continue by Data Safety Monitoring Board
O28 Market research firm releases reports detailing changes in management of anemia, phosphate, and PTH.
O08 A single dose of EPO injected after a heart attack can limit apoptosis and thereby reduce heart cell damage.
O03 Amgen wins an injunction preventing sale of Roche's Mircera in the United States.
S26 FDA early communication regarding ongoing safety review of German ESA stroke study.
S26 FDA involving itself in the use of ESAs as part of study trials after increased deaths in German stroke study.
S16 US Federal Trade Comission (FTC) restricts FMC's ability to set its pricing on Venofer IV iron using its licensing agreement.
S08 Genetic variants associated with markedly different vitamin B12 handling.
S02 AJKD: Temporary iron depletion and relative thrombocytosis may underline increased mortality with high doses of EPO.
A29 Variant Creutzfeld-Jakob disease transmissible by blood transfusion.
A25 FDA approves Nplate (romiplostim) to stimulate bone marrow in thrombocytopenia.
A21 AMAG receives fast track designation from FDA for ferumoxytol as an MRI contrast agent.
A20 First red blood cells grown in the lab.
A08 FDA-mandated new labeling and medication guide for ESAs now activated.
A05 Assay for serum hepcidin may help diagnose anemia of chronic disease.
Industry Advances Emphasis
archive
The New KDOQI Guidelines for Anemia, a Debate: Should the Upper Hgb Limit be 12 or 13 g/dL? ASN Renal Week 2006
A New Tri-Partite Approach to Anemia ASN Renal Week 2006
Practical Considerations for the Management of Anemia in Nephrology Patients: Searching for an Improved Erythropoietic Treatment. RPA Satellite Symposium, 2006
Anemia in the PD Patient (Michael V. Rocco, MD, MS, FACP; Allen R. Nissenson, MD, FACP; Chaim Charytan, MD; David B. Van Wyck, MD) ADC 2006 (audio only)
Practical Considerations for the Management of Anemia in Nephrology Patients: Searching for an Improved Erythropoietic Treatment (Pereira, Wish, Aronoff) ANNA 2006
Anemia Management in CKD: Improving Anemia Management (target: nurses) (Reed, Copeland) ANNA 2006
Evidence-Based Anemia Management (target: nurses) (McCarley) ANNA 2006
A Balanced Approach to Anemia Therapy: IV Iron and EPO (target: nurses) (Easom, Bowe) ANNA 2006
New Developments in Anemia and Erythropoietin Science (Ganz, Lin, Singh) ASN Renal Week 2005 (audio only)
Anemia in Renal Disease: Update and Case Discussion (Berns, Van Wyck) ASN Renal Week 2005
The Role of Iron Deficiency in Anemia Management: Key Controversies (Wish, Zager, Kalantar-Zadeh, Agarwal) ASN Renal Week 2005
Anemia and Iron Management: Addressing Challenges and Generating Solutions (target: nurses) (Easom, Volkert) ANNA 2005
Complications of Anemia and the CKD Patient (target: nurses) (Petroff) ANNA 2005
Treating Patients With IV Iron Therapy: Special Considerations (target: nurses) (Fishbane, Warady) ANNA 2005
Maximizing Patient Outcomes Through IV Iron Therapy and Appropriate Iron Measures (Agarwal, Coyne) RRI Sat 2005

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Should patients with venous thromboembolism be screened for thrombophilia? Am J Med (Jun 2008)
High-molecular weight iron dextran: a wolf in sheep's clothing? J Am Soc Nephrol (May 2008)
Technology insight: biomarker development in acute kidney injury-what can we anticipate? Nature Clin Pract Nephrol (Mar 2008)
The optimal hemoglobin in dialysis patients -- a critical review Semin Dial (Feb 2008)
Mechanisms of disease: erythropoietin resistance in patients with both heart and kidney failure Nature Clin Pract Nephrol (Jan 2008)
Mechanism of increased mortality risk with erythropoietin treatment to higher hemoglobin targets (Fishbane et al) Clin J Amer Soc Nephrol (Nov 2007)
Latest U.S. KDOQI anaemia guidelines update-what are the implications for Europe? (MacDougall et al) Nephrol Dial Transplant (Oct 2007)
Management of hyperkalemia in dialysis patients (Putcha et al) Semin Dial (Oct 2007)
Recombinant EPO production-points the nephrologist should know (Jelkmann) Nephrol Dial Transplant (Oct 2007)
Nonhematological benefits of iron (Agarwal) Am J Nephrol (Oct 2007)
Anemia of CKD - the CHOIR study revisited (Singh et al) Nephrol Dial Transplant (Jul 2007)
The target hemoglobin level in patients on dialysis (Singh AJ) Dial Transplant (Jul 2007)
Weighing the Hazards of Erythropoiesis Stimulation in Patients with Cancer (FR Khuri) N Engl J Med (Jun 2007)
Weighing the hazards of erythropoiesis stimulation in patients with cancer (Khuri) N Engl J Med (Jun 2007)
Clinical aspects of iron use in the anemia of kidney disease (Hoerl) JASN (02-2007)
Clinical aspects of iron use in the anemia of kidney disease JASN 02-07
Understanding recent haemoglobin trials in CKD: methods and lesson learned from CREATE and CHOIR NDT (02-07)
(2006 Pharma )Year in Review (Michele B. Kaufman, PharmD, RPh) Dial-Transplant 12-06
K-DOQI ANEMIA GUIDELINES
Anemia
HDCN Topic Pages (KEY)
Anemia / Iron Rx
Pre-ESRD ( CKD )
PRESCRIBING INFO
ARANESP
Epogen
Ferrlecit
Infed
Venofer
Procrit
REIMBURSEMENT
Epogen (Amgen)
EPO (Procrit)
EPO (Pharmacoeconomics)
Ferrlecit
Venofer

Dr. Steve Fishbane
Associate Professor of Medicine, Associate Chairman, Department of Medicine, Winthop-University Hospital, Mineola, NY